File Explorer is one of the most used apps in Windows 10 and Windows 11. Whether you need to open, copy, delete, or move files, there is always one thing you have to do first: open the File Explorer. So, I thought it would be an excellent idea to write this roundup article, showing all the ways to open File Explorer in Windows 10 and Windows 11. They involve everything from using search to pressing keyboard shortcuts, running commands, using speech with artificial intelligence, etc. Let’s get started:

NOTE: This guide covers Windows 10 or Windows 11. If you don’t know your Windows version, read this tutorial: How to tell what Windows I have (11 ways).

1. Use the Win + E keyboard shortcut to open File Explorer

The keyboard offers fast shortcuts for launching all kinds of things, including File Explorer. The keyboard shortcut to open File Explorer in either Windows 10 or Windows 11 is:

The keyboard shortcut to open File Explorer is Win + E

As soon as you press these keys, the File Explorer starts.

2. Click the File Explorer icon on the taskbar

Windows operating systems include a File Explorer shortcut on the taskbar by default. To open it, you just have to click the File Explorer icon, which looks like a folder.

In Windows 10, the taskbar is left-aligned, and the File Explorer shortcut is located next to Microsoft Edge.

Use the File Explorer shortcut on Windows 10's taskbar

In Windows 11, the default location of the File Explorer icon is in the middle of the taskbar.

Use the File Explorer shortcut on Windows 11's taskbar

Click the File Explorer icon, and Windows will open its file manager immediately.

3. Open File Explorer from CMD (Command Prompt, PowerShell, Terminal)

You can also open File Explorer from any command-line environment you prefer. Start by opening Command Prompt or PowerShell. Then, regardless of whether you’re using Windows 10 or Windows 11, run the following command to open File Explorer:

How to open File Explorer from CMD

TIP: If you prefer, you can also use Command Prompt or PowerShell inside the Windows Terminal.

4. Find and open File Explorer with search

If you’re using Windows 10, click or tap the taskbar search box next to the Start button to type the words:

Once the search results are in, press Enter or select the File Explorer result to open it.

How to open File Explorer in Windows 10 using search

If you’re using Windows 11, click or tap inside the search field on the taskbar and type:

After the search results are loaded, press Enter or click the File Explorer result.

How to open File Explorer in Windows 11 using search

The File Explorer will open immediately.

5. Open File Explorer using its Start Menu shortcut

If you have a Windows 10 computer, you can launch the File Explorer using its Start Menu shortcut. Open the Start Menu and scroll the list of apps until you reach the folder called Windows System. Inside it, you’ll find a File Explorer shortcut. Click or tap it, and the file manager will start.

How to open File Explorer from the Windows 10 Start Menu

In Windows 11, it’s even easier as this operating system comes with a File Explorer shortcut pinned to the Start Menu by default. Simply open the Start Menu and click or tap the File Explorer shortcut in the Pinned list.

How to open File Explorer in Windows 11 from the Start Menu Pinned list

Alternatively, you can also open the File Explorer in Windows 11 from the Start Menu All apps list. To access it, open Start Menu, click or tap All apps and scroll down to the apps that start with the letter F.

How to open File Explorer using its Start Menu shortcut in Windows 11

TIP: If you’re new to Windows 11, here’s more information on how to use the Windows 11 Start Menu.

6. Use the WinX menu to open File Explorer

Regardless of whether you’re using Windows 10 or Windows 11, press Win + X on your keyboard or right-click the Start button to open the WinX menu. This menu includes a File Explorer shortcut. This is what it looks like in Windows 10:

Open File Explorer using its WinX shortcut in Windows 10

And here’s what you’ll get in Windows 11:

Open File Explorer using its WinX shortcut in Windows 11

Click the File Explorer option in the WinX menu, and the file manager opens immediately.

7. Launch File Explorer from the Run window

Another method for opening File Explorer is to use the good old Run window. In either Windows 10 or Windows 11, launch Run using the Win + R keyboard shortcut and input this simple command:

Then, press Enter on your keyboard or click/tap the OK button.

Open File Explorer from the Run window

The File Explorer app will open on your Windows computer as soon as you do that.

8. Ask the Copilot to open File Explorer

If you have the Copilot on your Windows 10 or Windows 11 device, you can also ask it to open File Explorer. Open the Copilot and, in its text field or using voice, ask it to…

Confirm that you want to open File Explorer by clicking or tapping the Yes button in the AI prompt, and the Copilot will launch the file manager.

How to open File Explorer using the Copilot

TIP: If you’d like to know more about Microsoft’s AI companion, here’s How to use the Copilot in Windows 11.

9. Add and use a File Explorer icon on the Start Menu

Another way to open File Explorer in Windows 10 or Windows 11 is to add its button in the Start Menu. This is how you do that:

9.1. Get a File Explorer button in the Start Menu on Windows 10

If you’re using Windows 10, open the Settings app (Win + I) and navigate to Personalization > Start. Then, click or tap the “Choose which folders appear on Start” link on the right.

Go to Settings > Personalization > Start and click Choose which folders appear on Start

This opens a new settings page with a list of options. On it, turn the File Explorer switch on.

Enable the File Explorer switch

You’ll then get a File Explorer icon on the left side of the Start Menu, above the Power and Settings buttons. Click or tap on it to open File Explorer in Windows 10.

How to open File Explorer in Windows 10 using its Start Menu button

TIP: For detailed instructions on customizing all the other Start Menu buttons, check out How to add or remove Windows 10 Start Menu folders.

9.2. Get a File Explorer button in the Start Menu on Windows 11

On a Windows 11 computer, launch the Settings app (Win + I) and navigate to Personalization > Start > Folders. Then, enable the File Explorer switch on the right.

How to add a File Explorer button to the Start Menu in Windows 11

Windows 11 will then add a dedicated File Explorer icon to the left of the Power button in the Start Menu. From now on, you can use it to launch File Explorer quickly.

How to open File Explorer in Windows 11 using its button from the Start Menu

TIP: If you want to configure the buttons shown in your Start Menu further, read this guide: 4 ways to customize and improve the Start Menu in Windows 11.

10. Create your own shortcut to open File Explorer

Moreover, you can always make a shortcut to File Explorer. If you’re using Windows 10, an easy way to do it is to drag and drop the File Explorer shortcut from the Start Menu onto your desktop or in any other folder you prefer.

File Explorer shortcut pinned to the desktop of Windows 10

The same goes for Windows 11 too.

File Explorer shortcut pinned to the desktop on Windows 11

Alternatively, you can manually create a File Explorer shortcut. In either Windows 10 or Windows 11, right-click where you want the File Explorer shortcut, go to New > Shortcut, and follow the steps of the Create Shortcut wizard. The only essential thing in this process is to input the command…

…when the wizard asks you about “[...] the location of the item”:

Type explorer in the shortcut's target

You can then use the new shortcut to launch the File Explorer whenever you need it quickly.

11. Open File Explorer using Task Manager

Another way to open File Explorer is to use Task Manager. Launch Task Manager - whether you’re using Windows 10 or 11, a quick way to do it is to use this keyboard shortcut:

Once you’ve opened it, follow these steps:

11.1. Run File Explorer from Windows 10’s Task Manager

If you are using Windows 10 and the Task Manager opens up in its compact view mode, click or tap More details, then open the File menu, and click or tap on Run new task.

Run new task in Task Manager

In the Create new task window, type:

…and click OK or press Enter on your keyboard.

How to open File Explorer using Task Manager

File Explorer will launch in an instant.

11.2. Run File Explorer from Windows 11’s Task Manager

If you have Windows 11 on your computer, click or tap Run new task in the top-right area of the Task Manager.

Run new task in Windows 11's Task Manager

In the Open field from the Create new task window, input this command:

Then, click OK or press Enter on your keyboard.

How to run File Explorer from Windows 11's Task Manager

Windows 11 will then immediately start File Explorer.

12. Start File Explorer by running explorer.exe

Last but not least, you should know that both Windows 10 and Windows 11 store the executable file for File Explorer in the standard Windows folder. Although redundant, you can also open File Explorer by navigating to your Windows folder and double-clicking the explorer.exe file. But who knows, maybe you need to add its path to a script you’re creating: 🙂

Where is File Explorer? Open it by running explorer.exe

TIP: In the path above, I used an environment variable so that the path works no matter on which partition you install Windows.

How do you open File Explorer?

These are all the methods I know for starting File Explorer in Windows. As you have seen, some are very easy, others a bit more complicated. But maybe you know how to open this file manager in other ways? If you do, don’t hesitate to share them in the comments section below, and I will update this article as soon as possible. Thank you!